Zhegagoynak, the place now known as Chicagoland, is a vital center for Indigenous art, past and present.
Through the perspectives of four collaborating artists with connections to Zhegagoynak—Andrea Carlson (Grand Portage Ojibwe/European descent), Kelly Church (Match-E-Be-Nash-She-Wish Tribe of Pottawatomi/Ottawa), Nora Moore Lloyd (Lac Courte Oreilles Band of Lake Superior Ojibwe), and Jason Wesaw (Pokagon Band of Potawatomi) —Woven Being explores confluences that are continuing to shape Indigenous creative practices in the region and beyond.
The Chicagoland region is a longstanding cultural and economic hub for Indigenous peoples, including the Council of Three Fires— the Ojibwe, Potawatomi, and Odawa—as well as the Menominee, Miami, Ho-Chunk, Sac, Fox, Kickapoo, and Illinois nations. People from many Indigenous nations call the region home today, and the city of Chicago has the third-largest urban Indigenous population in the United States.
Despite this rich history, Indigenous voices have often been excluded from Chicago's art histories. This silence is harmful. Guided by Indigenous collaborations, priorities, and voices, the exhibition foregrounds the perspectives of Indigenous artists currently based in the city and those from nations forcibly displaced from the area in the nineteenth century.
Collaborating artists have partnered with The Block to create “constellations” of their own artwork and historical and contemporary artworks, primarily by Indigenous artists of the region. Overall Woven Being will present more than 80 works by 33 artists that speak to the diversity of Indigenous art, materials, and time, including several new and commissioned works and installations. Selections highlight themes we have identified in dialogue with diverse project advisors: kinship between materials, relations across regional landways and waterways, and the weaving together of past, present, and future.
Seen together, the exhibition works form intimate and interwoven stories that resist monolithic storytelling. Instead of a comprehensive overview of regional art, Woven Being integrates four Indigenous perspectives of Chicagoland’s layered art histories. Such perspectives are central not only to understanding Chicago and its region, but also to understanding the widely interconnected Indigenous stories that have been, and continue to be, woven across the entirety of Turtle Island (North America).
Pronounce Zhegagoynak
(Via Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Government)
Join us for the exhibition opening celebration Saturday, February 1 2PM.
Exhibited Artists
• Josef Albers (American, born Germany)
• Rick Bartow (Mad River Band of Wiyot Indians)
• Frank Big Bear (White Earth Ojibwe) • Roy Boney (Cherokee Nation)
• Andrea Carlson (Grand Portage Ojibwe/European descent)
• Avis Charley (Spirit Lake Dakota/Diné)
• Kelly Church (Match-E-Be-Nash-She-Wish Band of Pottawatomi/Ottawa)
• Woodrow "Woody” Crumbo (Citizen Potawatomi)
• Nancy Cyrette (Grand Portage Ojibwe)
• Jim Denomie (Lac Courte Oreilles Band of Lake Superior Ojibwe)
• Jeffrey Gibson (Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians/Cherokee)
• Teri Greeves (Kiowa)
• Denise Lajimodiere (Turtle Mountain Band of Ojibwe)
• Mark LaRoque (White Earth Ojibwe)
• Courtney M. Leonard (Shinnecock Nation)
• Nora Moore Lloyd (Lac Courte Oreilles Band of Lake Superior Ojibwe)
• Agnes Martin (American, born Canada)
• Wanesia Misquadace (Minnesota Lake Superior Chippewa Tribe Fond du Lac Band)
• George Morrison (Grand Portage Ojibwe)
• Barnett Newman (American)
• Daphne Odjig (Odawa/Potawatomi)
• Virgil Ortiz (Cochiti Pueblo)
• Chris Pappan (Kaw/Osage/Cheyenne River Sioux)
• Cherish Parrish (Match-E-Be-Nash-She-Wish Band of Pottawatomi/Ottawa)
• John Pigeon (Pokagon Band of Potawatomi)
• Jason Quigno (Saginawa Chippewa)
• Monica Rickert-Bolter (Prairie Band Potawatomi/Black)
• Sharon Skolnick (Fort Sill Apache/Lakota)
• Skye Tafoya (Eastern Band Cherokee/Santa Clara Pueblo)
• Lisa Telford (Haida)
• Jason Wesaw (Pokagon Band of Potawatomi)
• Joe Yazzie (Navajo)
• Debra Yepa-Pappan (Jemez/Korean)
Collaborating Artists
Andrea Carlson (Grand Portage Ojibwe/European descent, born 1974) works in drawing, painting, print, sculpture, and video to create vividly intricate imagery that maps the mosaic entanglements of cultural narratives and institutional authority. Her current research involves land narratives, decolonization, Indigenous futurisms, and assimilation metaphors in film.
Kelly Church (Match-E-Be-Nash-She-Wish Tribe of Pottawatomi/Ottawa, born 1967) is a fifth generation black ash basket maker, as well as a fiber artist, educator, activist, and culture keeper. She learned black ash basketry from her father, Bill Church, and cousin, John Pigeon.
Nora Moore Lloyd (Lac Courte Oreilles Band of Lake Superior Ojibwe, born 1947) was trained as a photographer and videographer. She works in multiple mediums to create artworks that document the stories of Indigenous elders and to connect with cultural practices related to harvesting birch bark and wild rice. Nora has been an active member of Chicago’s Native American community for decades.
Jason Wesaw (Pokagon Band of Potawatomi, born 1974) works in an array of media including ceramics, drawings, and textiles to create abstract works that are informed by the land and relate stories that are rooted in place and the acknowledgment of spirit. He serves as a peacemaker in his community.
Woven Being: Exhibition Publication
A 160-page multi-authored publication centers Indigenous voices and explores the exhibition’s expansive themes and questions. This book will be available midway through the exhibition run to document the installation and represent the constellations of artwork and thoughtful juxtapositions
Following an introduction by the exhibition’s co-curators, contributors Blaire Morseau (Pokagon Band of Potawatomi), Denise Lajimodiere (Turtle Mountain Band of Ojibwe), John Low (Pokagon Band of Potawatomi), and Anne Terry Straus expand on the collaborating artists’ contributions from their own disciplinary and personal vantage points, also highlighting works by the twenty-nine additional artists included in the exhibition. These chapters are interspersed with poetry, including by Heid Erdrich (Turtle Mountain Band of Ojibwe), Mark LaRoque (White Earth Ojibwe), and Mark Turcotte (Turtle Mountain Band of Ojibwe), a resource guide focusing on Chicago’s Indigenous-led arts organizations, and installation views of the exhibition.
The Woven Being book is published by The Block Museum of Art at Northwestern University, produced by Marquand Books, Seattle , designed by OTAMI, Montreal, and distributed by the University of Washington Press (Forthcoming in Spring 2025.)
For Journalists
For additional media inquiries, please contact Lindsay Bosch, Associate Director, Marketing, Communications and Digital Strategy (lindsay.bosch [at] northwestern.edu)
Resources
In the collaborative spirit of this project, we offer here a selected list of published resources that are guiding our process. We will add resources as our work continues:
- Imprints, John N. Low (Pokagon Band of Potawatomi)
- First American Art Magazine style guide
- "No Word for Art in Our Language?: Old Questions, New Paradigms," Nancy Marie Mithlo (Chiricahua Apache)
- "The Primacy of the Present, the Primacy of Place: Navigating the Spiral of History in the Digital World," Lisa Brooks (Abenaki)
- "These Canoes Carry Culture:" Native American Environmental Issues and the Media, Medill student-created website documenting the creation of a traditional Anishinaabe birchbark canoe by Ojibwe master birchbark canoe builder Wayne Valliere during his October 2021 artist residency at CNAIR.
- "The Transformational Indigenous Praxis Model: Stages For Developing Critical Consciousness in Indigenous Education," Cornel D. Pewewardy (Comanche-Kiowa)
Project Team
Project development is led by a collaborative team including Janet Dees (former Steven and Lisa Munster Tananbum Curator of Modern and Contemporary Art); Jordan Poorman Cocker (Kiowa), Terra Foundation Guest Co-Curator); Kathleen Bickford Berzock (Associate Director of Curatorial Affairs); Erin Northington (Susan and Stephen Wilson Associate Director, Campus and Community Education and Engagement); Dan Silverstein (Associate Director of Collections and Exhibition Management). The project Terra Foundation Fellows are Marisa Cruz Branco (Isleta Pueblo) and Teagan Harris (Cherokee Nation). At Northwestern, we are grateful for the participation of the Center for Native American and Indigenous Research and its affiliates. We are also grateful for the participation of Indigenous knowledge sharers, including artists, community leaders, and scholars, and non-Indigenous allies, who are contributing to the exhibition process and to Woven Being’s presentation at Northwestern University.
For more information about Native American and Indigenous research at Northwestern University visit Center for Native American and Indigenous Research (CNAIR)
Note: We have used the preferred spelling provided by the artist for the names of Indigenous nations.
Image (l to r): Dan Silverstein, Jason Wesaw, Kathleen Bickford Berzock, Andrea Carlson, Kelly Church, Nora Moore Lloyd, Jordan Poorman Cocker, Janet Dees, Erin Northington.
Credits
Woven Being is part of Art Design Chicago, a citywide collaboration initiated by the Terra Foundation for American Art that highlights the city’s artistic heritage and creative communities. Lead support for Woven Being is generously provided by the Terra Foundation for American Art. Major support is provided by the Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts. This project is supported in part by the National Endowment for the Arts , The Joyce Foundation, and by a grant from the Illinois Arts Council. Additional generous support is provided by the Sandra L. Riggs Publication Fund and the Alumnae of Northwestern University.
Art Design Chicago
Art Design Chicago is a special citywide collaboration and series of events and exhibitions that highlight the city’s unique artistic heritage and creative communities. An initiative of the Terra Foundation for American Art in partnership with artists and arts organizations across the city, Art Design Chicago seeks to expand narratives of American art with an emphasis on the city’s diverse and vibrant creative cultures and the stories they tell. Learn more at artdesignchicago.org.
The Terra Foundation for American Art, established in 1978 and having offices in Chicago and Paris, supports organizations and individuals locally and globally with the aim of fostering intercultural dialogues and encouraging transformative practices that expand narratives of American art, through the foundation’s grant program, collection, and initiatives. Learn more at terraamericanart.org.